The purpose of calculations is to find a better roadmap for building a shed and to anticipate potential problems, to be prepared to face them.
Control of shed calculations means calculating the weight of the shed, which in fact should calculate the amount of steel consumed and also the method of construction and design, the required strength of a shed and observing safety tips should be specified, it should be noted that non-compliance with safety tips in weight Cranes in industrial sheds can be dangerous.
First, the calculations are done by software such as AutoCAD (AUTOCAD), SAP (SAP), .. in which many factors are considered and are recorded in a booklet called the booklet of the shed, so that the documents can be examined.
Dimensions of the shed include (length, width and height of the shed, the length of the opening of the shed, etc.)
. Calculate the weight of the shed with the crane
. Consider snowfall, wind load, gravity and lateral loads on the shed
Construction site of the shed (land slope, climatic conditions, climate, soil type, etc.)
Number of storey floors
Type of use of sheds (agricultural, industrial, military, aircraft hangar, warehouse ..)
Materials used in the construction of the shed (type of wall covering, roof, bolts, use of beams, etc.)
Shelter resistance to earthquake, hail, rain, wind or storm
و ....
Before building a shed, it is necessary to show the shed booklet to the experts in this field and get help from the consultants in this field, because if you do not have a correct and standard plan, you may face wind, heavy snowfall or ... many problems. Become.
As you know, the roof of the sheds is designed to be sloping, which has an effective role in the strength of the shed. As a result, the correct design of the roof of the shed has a significant effect on the weight of the shed. Use the following types of panels that affect weight, strength and
. Panels made of aluminum sheets and wool
. Panels made of galvanized sheet and fiberglass.
Sloping roofs are usually used in the construction of ultra-light sheds
To perform the calculations, software is used that calculates the weight of the shed very quickly and with high accuracy. In fact, to perform the calculations, the software "SAFE" to calculate the infrastructure of the shed and the software "SAP2000" to calculate the skeleton The shed is used. Calculating the weight of the shed is very important, especially if the shed has an industrial application, which is calculated based on the crane used in it and the opening of the shed, etc.
The pressure exerted by the columns and the roof of the shed on the foundation of the shed is called the weight of the shed unit and includes restrictions such as:
Construction site of the shed
Height of the shed
The height limit of the shed is due to the type of roof and the material used, it affects the amount of pressure on the floor, the higher the probability of danger.
Another factor is the location of the shed, which depends on the weather conditions and the type of soil and the distance of the shed from the city to the cost of transportation.
Shed made of sinusoidal beam, its features include more flexibility for different situations, less steel as a result of lower construction costs, corrosion resistance and welding ability, which makes the case The attention of many builders.
Lightweight sheds, its advantages include easy and fast installation at the construction site, the use of advanced technology in construction, the use of low steel. And such sheds are suitable for building large structures with large openings and low construction costs.
The type of shed should be designed and built according to your budget, type of use and needs, which can be easily overcome with the help of experienced professionals.